Citronella Essential Oil. A fresh, lemon aroma. An uplifting, antimicrobial and deodorising essential oil. Insect repellent.
Citronella oil is an essential oil widely known for its distinctive lemon-like fragrance and numerous uses. Extracted from the leaves and stems of different species of Cymbopogon (lemongrass), primarily Cymbopogon nardus (Ceylon citronella) and Cymbopogon winterianus (Java citronella), it has a range of applications, from natural insect repellent to fragrance in perfumes and cosmetics.
Key Components
The main components of citronella oil include citronellal, citronellol, and geraniol. These compounds are responsible for its aromatic properties and its effectiveness as an insect repellent.
Uses
- Insect Repellent: Citronella oil is perhaps best known for its use as a natural insect repellent. It is commonly used in candles, sprays, and lotions to repel mosquitoes and other insects. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency considers citronella oil to be a biopesticide with a non-toxic mode of action.
- Aromatherapy: In aromatherapy, citronella oil is used to relieve stress, anxiety, and fatigue due to its uplifting and invigorating scent. It is often diffused or added to bathwater for a relaxing effect.
- Antifungal and Antibacterial: Citronella oil possesses antifungal and antibacterial properties, making it useful in cleaning products and for treating minor wounds and infections.
- Skincare: Due to its antifungal and antiseptic properties, citronella oil is included in some skincare products aimed at treating acne and oily skin.
- Perfumery and Cosmetics: Its fresh and lemony scent makes citronella oil a popular ingredient in perfumes, soaps, and other cosmetic products.
Environmental Impact
Citronella oil is biodegradable and non-toxic to the environment, making it a sustainable alternative to synthetic chemicals for pest control and other uses.
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